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Italy hopes the trial will make clear a killing that shocked the nation and strained ties with Egypt, which has repeatedly denied that its officers had something to do with Regeniโs brutal demise.
โThe seek for the reality has all the time been, and can proceed to be, a elementary objective in our relationships with Egypt,โ Overseas Minister Luigi Di Maio informed a parliamentary fee of inquiry into the case final month.
โAttaining a definitive image, within the framework of a good trial, wonโt deliver Giulio again to his dad and mom, however itโll reaffirm the power of justice, transparency and the rule of legislation wherein he believed.โ
A postgraduate scholar at Britainโs Cambridge College, Regeni disappeared within the Egyptian capital in January 2016. His physique was discovered nearly every week later and a autopsy examination confirmed he had been extensively tortured earlier than his demise.
Italian and Egyptian prosecutors investigated the case collectively, however the two sides later fell out and got here to very totally different conclusions.
The Italian prosecutors say Main Magdi Sharif, from Egyptโs Normal Intelligence, Main Normal Tarek Sabir, the previous head of state safety, police Colonel Hisham Helmy and Colonel Ather Kamal, a former head of investigations in Cairo metropolis, had been answerable for the โaggravated kidnappingโ of Regeni.
Sharif has additionally been accused of โconspiracy to commit aggravated homicide.โ
The suspects have by no means responded publicly to the accusations and Egyptian police and officers have repeatedly denied any involvement in Regeniโs disappearance and killing.
Wronged get together
Regeniโs dad and mom had been amongst the primary to reach on the trial, which is being held in a high-security Rome jail.
Prime Minister Mario Draghiโs workplace mentioned the federal government could be a civil get together within the case, indicating that it sees itself as a wronged get together.
Court docket-appointed protection attorneys say the trial shouldnโt be held as a result of itโs not sure that any of the suspects know in regards to the proceedings.
A decide overruled their objection at a preliminary listening to in Could, saying information of the investigation would have reached them regardless. Nonetheless, the trial decide may on Thursday resolve in any other case and demand one other effort is made to contact them.
Regeni had been in Cairo to analysis Egyptโs unbiased unions for his doctoral thesis. Associates say he was additionally within the long-standing domination of Egyptโs economic system by the state and army. Each topics are delicate in Egypt.
Prosecutors say theyโve proof exhibiting that Sharif received informants to observe Regeni and finally had him arrested in a Cairo metro station. The cost sheet says Sharif, and different, unidentified Egyptian officers, then tortured Regeni over a number of days, inflicting him โacute bodily struggling.โ
Egyptian authorities initially mentioned Regeni died in a highway accident. They later mentioned he was the sufferer of a kidnapping by gangsters who had been subsequently caught and killed by police.
It isnโt clear how lengthy the trial will final. The federal government has mentioned itโll search to extradite anybody convicted within the case.
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